HKG · snapshot 2026-08-09

Hong Kong SAR, China

Low

Overall risk score

20.6

Percentile of scored universe

10th

Data coverage

79%

vs Australia (16.1)

+4.4

Category breakdown

Political Stability & Governance

Low
20.8+8.1 vs AU

6 indicators · 100% coverage

Economic Resilience

Low
26.4+15.3 vs AU

6 indicators · 85% coverage

Financial & Currency Risk

Low
14.8+8.9 vs AU

5 indicators · 100% coverage

Business Environment

Low
9.7-25.2 vs AU

3 indicators · 65% coverage

Security & Crime

Low
26.8+1.7 vs AU

3 indicators · 75% coverage

Climate & Social Compliance

Insufficient data
no AU baseline

Insufficient data

Technology & Digital

Insufficient data
no AU baseline

Insufficient data

Cultural Distance

Low
33.2+32.4 vs AU

9 indicators · 100% coverage · not in overall score

Key risks and considerations

Hong Kong SAR, China rates Low for market entry — an overall risk score of 20.6, less risky than 90% of rated economies and 4 points riskier than Australia.

The main risk driver is no double-tax agreement with Australia.

Relative strengths: regulatory quality, secure internet servers, government effectiveness all sit in the least-risky quarter of rated economies.

Possible mitigations

  • Withholding tax. No double-tax agreement with Australia: model withholding tax on dividends, interest, and royalties into the business case — it can decide the entity-vs-export question.

Generated automatically from this snapshot’s indicator data — a starting point for analysis, not advice.

Indicators

IndicatorValueRisk scoreRating
Political Stability & Governance
Voice & accountability (WGI)51.256.8High
Government effectiveness (WGI)83.27.6Low
Regulatory quality (WGI)82.33.7Low
Rule of law (WGI)72.821.0Low
Control of corruption (WGI)79.78.5Low
Political stability & absence of violence/terrorism (WGI PV)76.730.2Medium
Economic Resilience
GDP growth (3-yr average, %)3.1% (3-yr avg)40.0Medium
Growth volatility (10-yr std dev, pp)±4.0 pp59.9High
Government net debt (% of GDP)11.910.0Low
Inflation (CPI %, vs income-group target)1.410.0Low
Current account (3-yr average, % of GDP)10.7% (3-yr avg)40.0Medium
FX reserves (months of import cover)Insufficient data
GDP per capita (PPP, current intl $)$80,4238.3Low
Financial & Currency Risk
Capital-account openness (Chinn-Ito KAOPEN)1.005.0Low
Currency stability (regime-aware classification)Pegged — credible (reserve-backed, low inflation gap)12.0Low
Sovereign credit risk (OECD country risk classification)Category 2 / 716.0Low
FATF listing (grey / black list status)Not listed0.0Low
Double-tax agreement with AustraliaNone in force100.0Very High
Business Environment
FDI regulatory restrictiveness (OECD FDIRRI)Insufficient data
Logistics performance (World Bank LPI)4.06.5Low
Business readiness (World Bank B-READY pillar average)71.217.3Low
Investment protection with Australia in force (BIT or FTA investment chapter)In force0.0Low
Security & Crime
Armed-conflict intensity (battle deaths per 100k, 5-yr)0.029.7Medium
Intentional homicide rate (per 100k)0.45.9Low
Organised crime pervasiveness (GI-TOC criminality score)Insufficient data
DFAT Smartraveller advisory levelLevel 2 — Exercise a high degree of caution40.0Medium
Climate & Social Compliance
Physical climate vulnerability (ND-GAIN vulnerability)Insufficient data
Disaster risk (INFORM Risk Index)Insufficient data
Modern-slavery prevalence (per 1,000)2.817.8Low
Modern-slavery vulnerability score28.224.1Low
Technology & Digital
E-government development (UN EGDI)Insufficient data
Internet users (% of population)95.812.1Low
Cybercrime origination (World Cybercrime Index)Insufficient data
Secure internet servers (per million people)156139.24.4Low

Per-indicator ratings are quartile bands of the 0–100 risk score. The Australia column shows the same indicator’s raw value for the Australian baseline in this snapshot.

Cultural distance

GLOBE 2004 societal practices · rated on distance from Australia · not in the overall score

Hong Kong SAR, ChinaAustraliaGLOBE practice score · scale 1–7
Power distanceLow
4.96
4.74
Uncertainty avoidanceLow
4.32
4.39
Institutional collectivismLow
4.13
4.29
In-group collectivismMedium
5.32
4.17
Humane orientationHigh
3.90
4.28
Performance orientationHigh
4.80
4.36
AssertivenessHigh
4.67
4.28
Gender egalitarianismLow
3.47
3.40
Future orientationLow
4.03
4.09

Context — not scored

Unemployment

2.8%

Displayed, never scored: ambiguous for an entrant and unreliable where informal employment dominates. (2025, ILO modelled)

Trade agreement

Free trade agreement with Australia in force

Market access is decision-relevant but a benefit, not a risk — kept out of the rating.

Regional advisories

No higher regional advisory levels

DFAT Smartraveller sub-national advice where it exceeds the overall level.

Compare with

A score means little on its own. These economies scored closest to Hong Kong SAR, China in this snapshot, which is the fastest way to see whether the rating is telling you something specific or something regional.

All 218 economies · How to read these ratings