SLV · snapshot 2026-08-09

El Salvador

High

Overall risk score

56.5

Percentile of scored universe

69th

Data coverage

95%

vs Australia (16.1)

+40.4

Category breakdown

Political Stability & Governance

High
58.0+45.2 vs AU

6 indicators · 100% coverage

Economic Resilience

Very High
51.9+40.9 vs AU

7 indicators · 100% coverage

Financial & Currency Risk

Medium
39.1+33.2 vs AU

5 indicators · 100% coverage

Business Environment

Very High
72.1+37.2 vs AU

3 indicators · 65% coverage

Security & Crime

Very High
64.8+39.7 vs AU

4 indicators · 100% coverage

Climate & Social Compliance

High
60.9+50.6 vs AU

4 indicators · 100% coverage

Technology & Digital

High
51.8+38.1 vs AU

4 indicators · 100% coverage

Cultural Distance

Very High
64.9+64.0 vs AU

9 indicators · 100% coverage · not in overall score

Key risks and considerations

El Salvador rates High for market entry — an overall risk score of 56.5, riskier than 69% of rated economies and 40 points riskier than Australia.

The main risk drivers are no double-tax agreement with Australia, no investment-treaty protection with Australia, elevated sovereign credit risk (OECD Category 6 / 7), armed conflict (0.3 battle deaths per 100k/yr) and high modern-slavery prevalence (8.1 per 1,000).

Relative strengths: currency stability and current account both rate Low, the least-risky rating band.

Possible mitigations

  • Political violence. Consider political-violence and political-risk insurance, keep asset footprints light, and maintain an exit/continuity plan with defined triggers.
  • Corruption and legal recourse. Run a strong anti-bribery program (Australian foreign-bribery law follows you abroad), conduct third-party due diligence, and seat dispute resolution offshore — arbitration clauses (e.g. SIAC or HKIAC) beat local courts.
  • Payment security. Elevated sovereign/transfer risk: prefer confirmed letters of credit or export credit insurance over open account terms, and watch for import-payment restrictions.
  • Withholding tax. No double-tax agreement with Australia: model withholding tax on dividends, interest, and royalties into the business case — it can decide the entity-vs-export question.
  • No treaty recourse. No investment-treaty protection with Australia: consider political-risk insurance for expropriation and transfer risk, since treaty arbitration won't be available.
  • Modern slavery compliance. Elevated modern-slavery risk: apply enhanced supply-chain due diligence and document it — Australian Modern Slavery Act reporting will expect exactly this analysis.

Generated automatically from this snapshot’s indicator data — a starting point for analysis, not advice.

Indicators

IndicatorValueRisk scoreRating
Political Stability & Governance
Voice & accountability (WGI)43.069.5High
Government effectiveness (WGI)47.855.4High
Regulatory quality (WGI)52.152.9High
Rule of law (WGI)44.770.8High
Control of corruption (WGI)36.267.4High
Political stability & absence of violence/terrorism (WGI PV)66.050.5High
Economic Resilience
GDP growth (3-yr average, %)3.3% (3-yr avg)45.0Medium
Growth volatility (10-yr std dev, pp)±4.7 pp70.4High
Government net debt (% of GDP)87.280.0Very High
Inflation (CPI %, vs income-group target)0.335.0Medium
Current account (3-yr average, % of GDP)-2.7% (3-yr avg)15.0Low
FX reserves (months of import cover)2.4 months55.0High
GDP per capita (PPP, current intl $)$14,10163.1High
Financial & Currency Risk
Capital-account openness (Chinn-Ito KAOPEN)0.7020.0Low
Currency stability (regime-aware classification)No independent currency (USD/EUR/AUD in use)10.0Low
Sovereign credit risk (OECD country risk classification)Category 6 / 782.0Very High
FATF listing (grey / black list status)Not listed0.0Low
Double-tax agreement with AustraliaNone in force100.0Very High
Business Environment
FDI regulatory restrictiveness (OECD FDIRRI)Insufficient data
Logistics performance (World Bank LPI)2.759.1High
Business readiness (World Bank B-READY pillar average)53.476.5Very High
Investment protection with Australia in force (BIT or FTA investment chapter)None in force100.0Very High
Security & Crime
Armed-conflict intensity (battle deaths per 100k, 5-yr)0.381.8Very High
Intentional homicide rate (per 100k)7.976.2Very High
Organised crime pervasiveness (GI-TOC criminality score)5.560.2High
DFAT Smartraveller advisory levelLevel 2 — Exercise a high degree of caution40.0Medium
Climate & Social Compliance
Physical climate vulnerability (ND-GAIN vulnerability)0.45253.4High
Disaster risk (INFORM Risk Index)4.057.6High
Modern-slavery prevalence (per 1,000)8.180.9Very High
Modern-slavery vulnerability score52.557.2High
Technology & Digital
E-government development (UN EGDI)0.659.3High
Internet users (% of population)66.569.6High
Cybercrime origination (World Cybercrime Index)0.010.0Low
Secure internet servers (per million people)191.270.5High

Per-indicator ratings are quartile bands of the 0–100 risk score. The Australia column shows the same indicator’s raw value for the Australian baseline in this snapshot.

Cultural distance

GLOBE 2004 societal practices · rated on distance from Australia · not in the overall score

El SalvadorAustraliaGLOBE practice score · scale 1–7
Power distanceVery High
5.68
4.74
Uncertainty avoidanceHigh
3.62
4.39
Institutional collectivismVery High
3.71
4.29
In-group collectivismMedium
5.35
4.17
Humane orientationVery High
3.71
4.28
Performance orientationVery High
3.72
4.36
AssertivenessHigh
4.62
4.28
Gender egalitarianismMedium
3.16
3.40
Future orientationMedium
3.80
4.09

Context — not scored

Unemployment

3.3%

Displayed, never scored: ambiguous for an entrant and unreliable where informal employment dominates. (2025, ILO modelled)

Trade agreement

No Australian FTA in force

Market access is decision-relevant but a benefit, not a risk — kept out of the rating.

Regional advisories

No higher regional advisory levels

DFAT Smartraveller sub-national advice where it exceeds the overall level.

Compare with

A score means little on its own. These economies scored closest to El Salvador in this snapshot, which is the fastest way to see whether the rating is telling you something specific or something regional.

All 218 economies · How to read these ratings