IDN · snapshot 2026-08-09

Indonesia

Medium

Overall risk score

45.4

Percentile of scored universe

47th

Data coverage

100%

vs Australia (16.1)

+29.3

Category breakdown

Political Stability & Governance

High
60.3+47.6 vs AU

6 indicators · 100% coverage

Economic Resilience

Low
28.3+17.2 vs AU

7 indicators · 100% coverage

Financial & Currency Risk

Medium
28.6+22.7 vs AU

5 indicators · 100% coverage

Business Environment

High
47.2+12.4 vs AU

4 indicators · 100% coverage

Security & Crime

High
54.1+29.0 vs AU

4 indicators · 100% coverage

Climate & Social Compliance

High
57.1+46.7 vs AU

4 indicators · 100% coverage

Technology & Digital

Medium
40.7+27.0 vs AU

4 indicators · 100% coverage

Cultural Distance

Medium
41.3+40.5 vs AU

9 indicators · 100% coverage · not in overall score

Key risks and considerations

Indonesia rates Medium for market entry — an overall risk score of 45.4, less risky than 53% of rated economies and 29 points riskier than Australia.

The main risk drivers are pervasive organised crime (6.8/10) and political instability.

Relative strengths: GDP growth, current account, currency stability all rate Low, the least-risky rating band.

Possible mitigations

  • Organised crime. Expect extortion, counterfeiting, and cargo-theft exposure: harden supply-chain security, vet logistics partners and distributors carefully, and avoid cash-heavy channels.
  • Payment fraud. Experts nominate this market as a cybercrime origin (World Cybercrime Index, 2021 survey): verify any change of bank details out-of-band, enforce MFA and dual authorisation on payments, and be sceptical of unsolicited counterparties.
  • Cultural bridging. Large cultural distance: invest in local partners, bilingual advisers, and longer relationship-building timelines — assume negotiation and management norms differ materially.

Generated automatically from this snapshot’s indicator data — a starting point for analysis, not advice.

Indicators

IndicatorValueRisk scoreRating
Political Stability & Governance
Voice & accountability (WGI)53.855.4High
Government effectiveness (WGI)54.842.7Medium
Regulatory quality (WGI)56.840.2Medium
Rule of law (WGI)53.452.9High
Control of corruption (WGI)36.865.0High
Political stability & absence of violence/terrorism (WGI PV)55.574.2High
Economic Resilience
GDP growth (3-yr average, %)5.1% (3-yr avg)15.0Low
Growth volatility (10-yr std dev, pp)±2.3 pp24.3Low
Government net debt (% of GDP)38.735.0Medium
Inflation (CPI %, vs income-group target)1.935.0Medium
Current account (3-yr average, % of GDP)-0.3% (3-yr avg)15.0Low
FX reserves (months of import cover)5.5 months30.0Medium
GDP per capita (PPP, current intl $)$17,66057.0High
Financial & Currency Risk
Capital-account openness (Chinn-Ito KAOPEN)0.4260.0High
Currency stability (regime-aware classification)Floating — low volatility (<8%)15.0Low
Sovereign credit risk (OECD country risk classification)Category 3 / 728.0Medium
FATF listing (grey / black list status)Not listed0.0Low
Double-tax agreement with AustraliaIn force0.0Low
Business Environment
FDI regulatory restrictiveness (OECD FDIRRI)0.2868.3High
Logistics performance (World Bank LPI)3.044.6Medium
Business readiness (World Bank B-READY pillar average)62.939.8Medium
Investment protection with Australia in force (BIT or FTA investment chapter)In force0.0Low
Security & Crime
Armed-conflict intensity (battle deaths per 100k, 5-yr)0.070.7High
Intentional homicide rate (per 100k)0.34.5Low
Organised crime pervasiveness (GI-TOC criminality score)6.887.8Very High
DFAT Smartraveller advisory levelLevel 2 — Exercise a high degree of caution40.0Medium
Climate & Social Compliance
Physical climate vulnerability (ND-GAIN vulnerability)0.43144.5Medium
Disaster risk (INFORM Risk Index)4.567.5High
Modern-slavery prevalence (per 1,000)6.761.6High
Modern-slavery vulnerability score48.652.2High
Technology & Digital
E-government development (UN EGDI)0.832.9Medium
Internet users (% of population)72.862.6High
Cybercrime origination (World Cybercrime Index)1.230.0Medium
Secure internet servers (per million people)2939.538.4Medium

Per-indicator ratings are quartile bands of the 0–100 risk score. The Australia column shows the same indicator’s raw value for the Australian baseline in this snapshot.

Cultural distance

GLOBE 2004 societal practices · rated on distance from Australia · not in the overall score

IndonesiaAustraliaGLOBE practice score · scale 1–7
Power distanceMedium
5.18
4.74
Uncertainty avoidanceLow
4.17
4.39
Institutional collectivismMedium
4.54
4.29
In-group collectivismVery High
5.68
4.17
Humane orientationHigh
4.69
4.28
Performance orientationLow
4.41
4.36
AssertivenessHigh
3.86
4.28
Gender egalitarianismLow
3.26
3.40
Future orientationMedium
3.86
4.09

Context — not scored

Unemployment

3.2%

Displayed, never scored: ambiguous for an entrant and unreliable where informal employment dominates. (2025, ILO modelled)

Trade agreement

Free trade agreement with Australia in force

Market access is decision-relevant but a benefit, not a risk — kept out of the rating.

Regional advisories

Higher levels apply in some areas (up to Level 3)

DFAT Smartraveller sub-national advice where it exceeds the overall level.

Compare with

A score means little on its own. These economies scored closest to Indonesia in this snapshot, which is the fastest way to see whether the rating is telling you something specific or something regional.

All 218 economies · How to read these ratings